Brunei

Brunei Darussalam
*Negara Brunei Darussalam* (Melayu)
Brunei Darussalam Negara Brunei Darussalam (Melayu)
	Menira Emblem
	Rambai jaku: الدائمون المحسنون بالهدى‎; Ad-dāʾimūna al-muḥsinūna bi-l-hudā; (Sentiasa membuat kebajikan dengan petunjuk Allah); Always in service with God's guidance;
	Anthem: Allah Peliharakan Sultan; ﷲ ڤليهاراکن سلطان‎; God Bless the Sultan;
	Location of Brunei (green) in the ASEAN (dark grey) – [Legend]
Indu menua enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai	Bandar Seri Begawan; 4°53.417′N 114°56.533′E / 4.890283°N 114.942217°E
Jaku resmi	Jaku Melayu
Jaku bukai; and dialects	Melayu Brunei; Inggeris Brunei; Tutong; Kedayan; Belait; Cina (Hokkien, Hakka, Jaku Cina Standard enggau Kanton); Murut; Dusun; Bisaya Brunei;
Urup resmi	Urup Melayu (Rumi); Urup Jawi;
Raban bansa (2021)	70% Melayu; 9.6% Cina; 20.4% ke bukai;
Pengarap (2016)	80.9% Islam Sunni (resmi); 7.1% Kristian; 7% Buddha; 5% ke bukai (includes Pengarap Asal);
Demonim	Bruneian
Perintah	monarki absolut Islamik Beserakup
• Sultan enggau Menteri Besai	Hassanal Bolkiah
• Crown Prince enggau Senior Minister	Al-Muhtadee Billah
Dewan Undangan Negeri	Legislative Council of Brunei
Penubuh
• Sultanate established	c. 1368
• British protected state	17 September 1888
• Meredika ari United Kingdom	1 Januari 1984
Menua
• Pemesai	5,765 km2 (2,226 bt2) (164th)
• Ai (%)	8.6
Penyampau tubuh
• 2020 estimate	460,345 (175th)
• 2016 census	417,256
• Pemayuh tubuh	72.11/km2 (186.8/sq mi) (134th)
GDP REDIRECT Templat:nobold;	2023 estimate
• Total	$32.000 billion (145th)
• Per capita	$72,609 (9th)
GDP REDIRECT Templat:nobold;	2023 estimate
• Total	$15.153 billion (122nd)
• Per capita	$34,383 (23rd)
HDI REDIRECT Templat:nobold;	0.823; REDIRECT Templat:nowrap · 55th;
Mata duit	Dollar Brunei (BND)
Zon jam	REDIRECT Templat:nowrap (Jam Standard Brunei);
Tisi deriba	kiba
Kod talipaun	+673[c]
Kod ISO 3166	BN
TLD Internet	.bn
	^ Also 080 from East Malaysia.;

Brunei (nama resmi: Brunei Darussalam) nya siti menua ba pulau Borneo, Asia Tenggara. Menua tu mina ngembuan adan darat enggau negeri Sarawak, Malaysia. Naka taun 2023, menua tu ngembuan penyampau tubuh 455,858 iku, ari penyampau nya, bisi urung 180,000 iku diau ba indu nengeri enggau nengeri pemadu besai ia nya, Bandar Seri Begawan. Jaku resmi iya nya jaku Melayu lalu Islam nyadi pengarap resmi menua tu, taja pan pengarap bukai diterima mega. Perintah Brunei nya sebengkah monarki absolut bekonstitusyen ti diperintah Sultan, lalu iya bejalaika pengawa begempung undang-undang Inggeris biasa enggau adat Islam, nyengkaum ukum syariah.

Malin

↑ Deterding, David; Athirah, Ishamina (22 July 2016). "Brunei Malay". Journal of the International Phonetic Association. Cambridge University Press. 47: 99–108. doi:10.1017/S0025100316000189. S2CID 201819132. Diarkib ari asal ba 15 May 2022. Diambi 15 May 2022.
↑ Writing contest promotes usage, history of Jawi script Archived 12 Jun 2012 at the Wayback Machine. The Brunei Times (22 October 2010)
↑ "Brunei". Ethnologue. 19 February 1999. Diarkib ari asal ba 21 April 2021. Diambi 30 December 2013.
↑ McLellan, J., Noor Azam Haji-Othman, & Deterding, D. (2016). The Language Situation in Brunei Darussalam. In Noor Azam Haji-Othman., J. McLellan & D. Deterding (Eds.), The use and status of language in Brunei Darussalam: A kingdom of unexpected linguistic diversity (pp. 9–16). Singapore: Springer.
↑ "Call to add ethnic languages as optional subject in schools". Diarkib ari asal on 19 November 2013. Diambi 19 November 2013.
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 "Population by Religion, Sex and Census Year". Diarkib ari asal on 1 April 2021. Diambi 17 March 2021.
↑ "Brunei Darussalam" (PDF). United Nations (Human Rights Council): 4. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 2022-10-09. Diambi 27 August 2022.
↑ "Brunei: Freedom in the World 2020 Country Report". Freedom House (id jaku Inggeris). Diarkib ari asal ba 27 August 2022. Diambi 27 August 2022.
↑ "Brunei". United States Department of State. Diarkib ari asal ba 28 September 2022. Diambi 27 August 2022.
↑ "Brunei-Muara District" (PDF). Information.gov.bn (2nd ed.). Information Department, Prime Minister's Office, Brunei Darussalam. 2010. p. 8. ISBN 99917-49-24-1. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 2 June 2022. Diambi 3 May 2024.
↑ "Population". Department of Economic Planning and Development (id jaku Inggeris AS). Diarkib ari asal on 20 March 2017. Diambi 2017-12-12.
↑ ^12.0 ^12.1 ^12.2 ^12.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Brunei)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Diarkib ari asal ba 1 November 2023. Diambi 17 October 2023.
↑ "Human Development Report 2023/2024" (PDF) (id jaku Inggeris). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 13 March 2024. Diambi 13 March 2024.
↑ "Delegation Record for .BN". IANA. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 September 2015. Diambi 6 November 2015.

Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> wujud untuk kumpulan bernama "lower-alpha", tetapi tiada tag <references group="lower-alpha"/> yang berpadanan disertakan

[1] Deterding, David; Athirah, Ishamina (22 July 2016). "Brunei Malay". Journal of the International Phonetic Association. Cambridge University Press. 47: 99–108. doi:10.1017/S0025100316000189. S2CID 201819132. Diarkib ari asal ba 15 May 2022. Diambi 15 May 2022.

[2] Writing contest promotes usage, history of Jawi script Archived 12 Jun 2012 at the Wayback Machine. The Brunei Times (22 October 2010)

[3] "Brunei". Ethnologue. 19 February 1999. Diarkib ari asal ba 21 April 2021. Diambi 30 December 2013.

[4] McLellan, J., Noor Azam Haji-Othman, & Deterding, D. (2016). The Language Situation in Brunei Darussalam. In Noor Azam Haji-Othman., J. McLellan & D. Deterding (Eds.), The use and status of language in Brunei Darussalam: A kingdom of unexpected linguistic diversity (pp. 9–16). Singapore: Springer.

[5] "Call to add ethnic languages as optional subject in schools". Diarkib ari asal on 19 November 2013. Diambi 19 November 2013.

[deps.gov.bn-6] 6.0 ^6.1 "Population by Religion, Sex and Census Year". Diarkib ari asal on 1 April 2021. Diambi 17 March 2021.

[7] "Brunei Darussalam" (PDF). United Nations (Human Rights Council): 4. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 2022-10-09. Diambi 27 August 2022.

[8] "Brunei: Freedom in the World 2020 Country Report". Freedom House (id jaku Inggeris). Diarkib ari asal ba 27 August 2022. Diambi 27 August 2022.

[9] "Brunei". United States Department of State. Diarkib ari asal ba 28 September 2022. Diambi 27 August 2022.

[Brunei-Muara-11] "Brunei-Muara District" (PDF). Information.gov.bn (2nd ed.). Information Department, Prime Minister's Office, Brunei Darussalam. 2010. p. 8. ISBN 99917-49-24-1. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 2 June 2022. Diambi 3 May 2024.

[depd.gov.bn-12] "Population". Department of Economic Planning and Development (id jaku Inggeris AS). Diarkib ari asal on 20 March 2017. Diambi 2017-12-12.

[IMFWEO.BN-13] 12.0 ^12.1 ^12.2 ^12.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Brunei)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Diarkib ari asal ba 1 November 2023. Diambi 17 October 2023.

[UNHDR-14] "Human Development Report 2023/2024" (PDF) (id jaku Inggeris). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 13 March 2024. Diambi 13 March 2024.

[15] "Delegation Record for .BN". IANA. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 September 2015. Diambi 6 November 2015.

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