Jaku Maguindanao

Maguindanao
Maguindanao
Basa Magindanawn; باس مڬندنون‎
Dikena ba	Filipina
Menua	Maguindanao del Norte, Maguindanao del Sur, Sultan Kudarat, North Cotabato, South Cotabato, Sarangani, Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay, Davao del Sur, Davao del Norte, Davao Occidental, Bukidnon
Bansa	Maguindanao
Penyampau orang ; ke bejaku	2,021,099 (2020)
Rumpun jaku	Austronesia Malayo-Polynesia Filipina Filipina Tengah Besai Danao Maguindanao; ; ; ; ;
Dialek	Tau sa Ilud; Tau sa Laya; Biwangen;
Sistem urup	Latin; Arab (Jawi)
Status resmi
Jaku resmi ba	Jaku kandang menua ba Filipina
Diatur	Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino
Kod jaku
ISO 639-3	mdh
Glottolog	magu1243
	Kandang menua majoriti orang ke ngena jaku Maguindanao
	Artikel tu ngundan lambang fonetik IPA. Enti nadai meri sukung ti betul, nuan engka meda tanda tanya, kutak, tauka lambang bukai nganti urup Unicode. Ngambika nemu panduan pemuka pasal lambang IPA, peda Bantu:IPA.

Jaku Maguindanao (Basa Magindanawn, Jawi: باس مڬندنون‎), tauka Magindanawn nya jaku Austronesia ti dikena bansa Maguindanao ti nyadi majoriti populasyen provinsi Maguindanao del Norte enggau Maguindanao del Sur di Filipina. Jaku tu mega dikena raban minoriti ke mayuh ba endur ke bebida di Mindanao baka mengeri Zamboanga, Davao, Jeneral Santos, enggau Cagayan de Oro, sereta pelilih menua Cotabato Utara, Sultan Kudarat, Cotabato Selatan, Sarangani, Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay , Davao del Sur, Davao Barat, Bukidnon sereta mega Metro Manila, Bulacan, Cavite enggau Laguna. Naka taun 2020, jaku tu dipadu nyadi jaku ke sembilan ke pemadu mayuh dikena ba rumah di Filipina enggau semina 365,032 ruang bilik ke agi ngena jaku nya.^[2]

Sejarah

Jaku Maguindanao nya jaku asal bansa Maguindanao ari pelilih menua Maguindanao ke bepalan ba barat pulau Mindanao di selatan Filipina. Jaku nya jaku Kesultanan Maguindanao, ke meruan nyentuk ke semak ujung timpuh kolonial Sepanyol ba ujung abad ke-19.

Pengawa ke pemadu tumu pasal jaku tu digaga seiku orang Eropah dipejalaika Jacinto Juanmartí, siku paderi Catalan ari Gerempung Jesus ke gawa di Filipina ba tengan kedua abad ke-19.^[3]^[4] Kelimpah ari sekeda kereja pengarap Kristian dalam jaku nya,^[6] Juanmartí mega bisi ngeluarka kamus enggau jalai jaku Maguindanao-Sepanyol/Sepanyol-Maguindanao dalam taun 1892.^[7] Enda lama pengudah kuasa merintah Filipina dipindahka ari Sepanyol ngagai Amerika Syarikat dalam taun 1898 asil ari Perang Sepanyol-Amerika, perintah Amerika berengkah mansutka mayuh bengkah kereja pasal jaku nya dalam jaku English, baka primer pandak enggau leka jaku dalam taun 1903,^[8] enggau salin jalai jaku rujukan Juanmartí ngagai jaku English dalam taun 1906.^[9]

Sepenyampau karya pasal enggau dalam jaku nya udah dikeluarka pengarang Filipina enggau menua luar kenyau ari nya.

Maguindanao language in Arabic script on Maguindanao royal seal from the 18th century

Agih

Jaku Maguindanao ngembuan tiga iti dialek besai: Ilud, Laya, enggau Biwangen.

Dialek jaku Maguindanao:

Dialek Ilud: dikena ba Nengeri Cotabato, kandang mengeri Sultan Kudarat, Parang, Datu Odin Sinsuat, South Upi, North Upi, Kabuntalan, Datu Piang, Datu Unsay, Shariff Aguak, Ampatuan, Mamasapano, Guindulungan, Sultan sa Barongis, Pagalungan, Pagagawan, Talitay enggau Talayan. Ari provinsi Cotabato Utara, kandang mengeri Pigcawayan, Libungan, Midsayap, Aleosan, Alamada, Banisilan, Carmen, Pikit, Midsayap, Kabacan, Matalam, Kidapawan enggau Mlang. Jaku ba kandang mengeri Pikit, Matalam, Pagalungan enggau Pagagawan bebida sebut enggau intonasyen ari dialek ilud, tang sebaka ba leka jaku.
Dialek Laya: dikena ba kandang mengeri Buluan, Datu Paglas, General Salipada K. Pendatun, enggau Paglat, semua ba provinsi Maguindanao del Sur, enggau Tulunan ba provinsi Cotabato Utara; kandang mengeri Lambayong, Esperanza, Isulan, Senator Ninoy Aquino, Bagumbayan, Tacurong, President Quirino, Columbio enggau Lutayan, semua provinsi Sultan Kudarat; kandang mengeri Sto. Nino, Surallah, Norala, Banga, Lake Sebu, Koronadal, Tantangan, Polomolok, Tampakan enggau Tupi, semua ba provinsi Cotabato Selatan pia mega kandang mengeri ba Davao City, Davao del Sur, Davao del Norte, Davao Oriental and Bukidnon.
Dialek Biwangen: dikena ba General Santos, Sarangani, kandang mengeri pantai Sultan Kudarat (Palimbang, Kalamansig enggau Lebak), kandang mengeri pantai Zamboanga del Sur enggau Zamboanga Sibugay, sekeda kandang mengeri ba Zamboanga del Norte enggau dalam Pagadian.

Chunto

Lumur

Lumur dalam jaku Maguindanao:

	Maguindanaon
1	isa/sa
2	dua
3	telu
4	pat
5	lima
6	nem
7	pitu
8	walu
9	siaw
10	sapulu
20	dua pulu
30	telu pulu
40	pat pulu
50	lima pulu
60	nem pulu
70	pitu pulu
80	walu pulu
90	siaw pulu
100	magatus
1,000	sangibu

Jaku ganti nama diri

Jaku ganti nama diri dalam jaku Maguindanaon ulih nyadi bibas tauka berikat enggau jaku/morfem sebedau nya.

Jaku ganti nama diri dalam jaku Maguindanao^[10]
Jaku Iban	Nominatif (bibas)	Nominatif (berikat)	Genitif/Ergatif (berikat)	Oblik (bibas)
aku	saki	aku	ku	laki
nuan	seka	ka	'engka ~ nengka	leka
iya	sekanin	sekanin	nin	lekanin
tua	sekita	ta	ta	lekita
kitai	sekitanu	tanu	tanu	lekitanu
kami	sekami	kami	nami	lekami
kita	sekanu	kanu	nu	lekanu
sida	silan	silan	nilan	kanilan

Chura

Iban	Maguindanaon
chelum	maitem
burak	maputi
mirah	maliga
banda	kulit
kuning	binaning
gadung / ijau	gadung
biru	bilu
ungu	lambayung
kalas	kasumba
kelabu	kaumbi
pirang	malalag

Frasa

Iban	Maguindanaon	Iban	Maguindanaon
Nama berita?	Ngin i betad engka?	Selamat pagi	Mapia mapita
Selamat (sebedau) ngalih hari	Mapia maudtu	Selamat ngalih hari	Mapia malulem
Selamat hari	Mapia gay	Selamat lemai	Mapia magabi
Mupuk aku diatu	Lemu aku den	Legi betemu baru	Sampay sa tundug a kutika
Bagas amat nuan	Sangat i katulanged nengka / Matulanged ka a benal	Manah amat nuan	Sangat i kalimu nengka / Malimu ka a benal
Bajik amat nuan	Sangat i kanisan nengka / Manisan ka a benal	Terima kasih!	Sukran!
Terima kasih!	Sukran sa leka!	Terima kasih mayuh-mayuh!	Sukran a benal!
Sama-sama!	Afwan	Selamat datai!	Talus ka!
Yes	Uway	Enda	Di
Nadai	Da	Enda	Kena
Sapa?	Entain?	Nama?	Ngin?
Dini?	Endaw?	Ni?	Endaw san?
Ke maya?	Kanu?	Baka ni?	Panun?
Lapa?	Enduken?	Tu	Inia
Nya	Intu/Nan	Dia	San
Ditu	Sia	Dalam	Lu

Malin

↑ "Ethnicity in the Philippines (2020 Census of Population and Housing)". Philippine Statistics Authority. Diambi July 4, 2023.
↑ "Tagalog is the Most Widely Spoken Language at Home (2020 Census of Population and Housing) | Philippine Statistics Authority | Republic of the Philippines". psa.gov.ph. Diambi 2024-07-15.
↑ Juanmartí, Jacinto, S. I. (1833-1897). Diambi 2020-10-10. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Aguilera Fernández, María (2018). "Literatura misional y hagiografía en el siglo XIX: Jacinto Juanmartí, un misionero jesuita en Filipinas (1833–1897)" [Missionary literature and hagiography in the 19th century: Jacinto Juanmartí, a Jesuit missionary in the Philippines (1833–1897)]. Hispania Sacra (id jaku Sepanyol). 70 (141): 321. doi:10.3989/hs.2018.024.
↑ i.e., Compendio de historia universal desde la creación del mundo hasta la venida de Jesucristo y un breve vocabulario en castellano y en moro maguindanao [Compendium of universal history from the creation of the world to the coming of Jesus Christ and a brief vocabulary in Spanish and Moro-Maguindanao] (id jaku Maguindanao and Spanish). Singapore: Koh Yew Hean. 1888.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ such as a Maguindanao–Spanish bilingual "sacred history", with a short wordlist, in 1888,^[5]^[4] in which Maguindanao was written in both Arabic characters and the Latin alphabet
↑
i.e.,
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↑ Allison, E. Joe (1979). "Proto-Danaw: A Comparative Study of Maranaw, Magindanaw and Iranun". In Gallman, Andrew F.; Allison, E. Joe; Harmon, Carol W.; Witucki, Jeannette (eds.). Papers in Philippine Linguistics No. 10. Pacific Linguistics, Series A, No. 55. Canberra: The Australian National University. pp. 53–112. doi:10.15144/PL-A55.53.

[1] "Ethnicity in the Philippines (2020 Census of Population and Housing)". Philippine Statistics Authority. Diambi July 4, 2023.

[2] "Tagalog is the Most Widely Spoken Language at Home (2020 Census of Population and Housing) | Philippine Statistics Authority | Republic of the Philippines". psa.gov.ph. Diambi 2024-07-15.

[3] Juanmartí, Jacinto, S. I. (1833-1897). Diambi 2020-10-10. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)

[Aguilera_Fernández_2018-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Aguilera Fernández, María (2018). "Literatura misional y hagiografía en el siglo XIX: Jacinto Juanmartí, un misionero jesuita en Filipinas (1833–1897)" [Missionary literature and hagiography in the 19th century: Jacinto Juanmartí, a Jesuit missionary in the Philippines (1833–1897)]. Hispania Sacra (id jaku Sepanyol). 70 (141): 321. doi:10.3989/hs.2018.024.

[Compendio_de_historia_universal-5] .e., Compendio de historia universal desde la creación del mundo hasta la venida de Jesucristo y un breve vocabulario en castellano y en moro maguindanao [Compendium of universal history from the creation of the world to the coming of Jesus Christ and a brief vocabulary in Spanish and Moro-Maguindanao] (id jaku Maguindanao and Spanish). Singapore: Koh Yew Hean. 1888.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[6] such as a Maguindanao–Spanish bilingual "sacred history", with a short wordlist, in 1888,^[5]^[4] in which Maguindanao was written in both Arabic characters and the Latin alphabet

[7] .e.,
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[10] Allison, E. Joe (1979). "Proto-Danaw: A Comparative Study of Maranaw, Magindanaw and Iranun". In Gallman, Andrew F.; Allison, E. Joe; Harmon, Carol W.; Witucki, Jeannette (eds.). Papers in Philippine Linguistics No. 10. Pacific Linguistics, Series A, No. 55. Canberra: The Australian National University. pp. 53–112. doi:10.15144/PL-A55.53.

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