Ozon

Ozon
	Formula rangka molekul ozon serta cas separa
Model molekul ozon	Model molekul ozon
Nama
	Nama IUPAC Trioksigen
	Nama bukai 2λ4-trioksidiena; katena-trioksigen
Identifiers
Lumur CAS	10028-15-6 ;
Model 3D (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ChEBI	CHEBI:25812 ;
ChemSpider	23208 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.030.051
EC Number	233–069–2;
Gmelin Reference	1101
IUPHAR/BPS	6297;
MeSH	Ozone
PubChem CID	24823;
Lumur RTECS	RS8225000;
UNII	66H7ZZK23N ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID0021098 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/O3/c1-3-2 Key: CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ; InChI=1/O3/c1-3-2 Key: CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYAY;
	SMILES [O-][O+]=O;
Penteba
Chemical formula	O3
Molar mass	47.997 g·mol−1
Gamal	Gis enda bechura tauka biru lesi
Aba	Tengik
Penias	2.144 mg cm−3 (pada 0 °C)
Taka lebur	−192.2 °C; −313.9 °F; 81.0 K
Taka gesak	−112 °C; −170 °F; 161 K
Pengelela ba ai	1.05 g L−1 (pada 0 °C)
Pengelela ba utai lela bukai	Amat larut dalam CCl4, asid sulfurik
Tekan wap	55.7 atm (−12.15 °C or 10.13 °F or 261.00 K)
Pengelumpak magnet (χ)	+6.7·10−6 cm3/mol
Indeks kelembi (nD)	1.2226 (utai chair), 1.00052 (gas, STP, 546 nm — penyebaran tinggi)
Struktur
Raban ruang	C2v
Koordinasyen geometri	Digonal
Tukuh molekul	Dihedron
Hibridisasyen	sp2 for O1
Momen dipol	0.53 D
Themokimia
Entropi; std molar (S⦵298)	238.92 J K−1 mol−1
Entalpi std; pengaga (ΔfH⦵298)	142.67 kJ mol−1
Hazards
	GHS labelling:
Signal word	Danger
Hazard statements	H270, H314
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	Templat:NFPA 704 diamond
	Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LCLo (lowest published)	12.6 ppm (tikus , 3 jam); 50 ppm (manusia, 30 minit); 36 ppm (arnab, 3 jam); 21 ppm (tikus, 3 jam); 21.8 ppm (mouse, 3 jam); 24.8 ppm (tikus belanda, 3 jam); 4.8 ppm (arnab, 4 jam)
	NIOSH (Taka penyinggir pengerai AS):
PEL (Permissible)	TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3)
REL (Recommended)	C 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3)
IDLH (Immediate danger)	5 ppm
Related compounds
Related compounds	Sulfur dioksida; Trisulfur; Disulfur monoksida; Ozone siklik
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Ozon, tau mega dikumbai trioksigen, iya nya molekul ukai organik ti ngembuan formula kimia O₃. Ozon nya gas ti bechura biru lesi enggau bau ti nusuk. Iya nya alotrop oksigen ti jauh kurang stabil ari alotrop diatom O₂, pechah ba atmosfera ti baruh ngagai O₂ (dioksigen). Ozon ditempa ari dioksigen nengah pengawa penampak ultraviolet (UV) enggau debit elektrik dalam atmosfera Bumi. Iya bisi dalam pemekat ti baruh amat ba serata atmosfera, enggau pemekat iya ti pemadu tinggi tinggi ba lapis ozon stratosfera, ti nyerap tebal agi radiasyen ultraviolet (UV) mata panas.

Bau ozon nyau deka sebaka enggau klorin, lalu ulih ditemu mayuh orang ba pemekat ti mimit iya nya 0.1 ppm ba angin. Struktur O₃ ozon ditetapka dalam taun 1865. Molekul nya udah nya dibuktika ngembuan struktur ti bengkok sereta lemi diamagnetik. Ba tikas pengangat enggau tekanan standard, ozon nya gas biru lesi ti nyadi wap ba tikas pengangat kriogenik nyadi cecair biru tuai lalu ke penudi iya nyadi pejal chelum violet. Ozon ti enda entap bekaul enggau dioksigen ti suah agi nyadi nya ngasuh gas pekat enggau ozon chair tau ngurai enggau chara meletup ba tikas pengangat ti tinggi, kenyit fizikal, tauka jampat angat nyentuk ngagai titik didih.^[5]^[6] Nya alai iya dikena komersial semina dalam pemekat ti baruh.

Ozon nyadi ejen pengoksidasyen ti bekuasa (jauh lebih ari dioksigen) lalu ngembuan mayuh aplikasyen industri enggau penguna ti bekaul enggau oksidasyen. Potensi oksidasyen ti sama tinggi tu, taja pia, ngasuh ozon ngerusak tisu mukus enggau seput ba jelu, lalu pia mega tisu ba utai tumbuh, ngelui ari pemekat urung 0.1 ppm. Seraya tu ngasuh ozon nyadi penusah seput ti kuat sereta pengamah semak tikas tanah, pemekat ti tinggi agi dalam lapis ozon (ari dua ngagai lapan ppm) meri penguntung, nagang penampak UV ti ngerusak datai ba mua Bumi.

Kereban sanding

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0476". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
↑ Gas Encyclopedia; Ozone
↑ Cuthbertson, Clive; Cuthbertson, Maude (1914). "On the Refraction and Dispersion of the Halogens, Halogen Acids, Ozone, Steam Oxides of Nitrogen, and Ammonia". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 213 (497–508): 1–26. Bibcode:1914RSPTA.213....1C. doi:10.1098/rsta.1914.0001. Retrieved 4 Februari 2016.
↑ "Ozone". Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH). National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
↑ Streng, A. G. (1961). "Tables of Ozone Properties". Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data. 6 (3): 431–436. doi:10.1021/je00103a031.
↑ Batakliev, Todor; Georgiev, Vladimir; Anachkov, Metody; Rakovsky, Slavcho; Zaikov, Gennadi E. (June 2014). "Ozone decomposition". Interdisciplinary Toxicology. 7 (2): 47–59. doi:10.2478/intox-2014-0008. ISSN 1337-6853. PMC 4427716. PMID 26109880.

Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> wujud untuk kumpulan bernama "lower-alpha", tetapi tiada tag <references group="lower-alpha"/> yang berpadanan disertakan

[PGCH-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0476". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).

[2] Gas Encyclopedia; Ozone

[4] Cuthbertson, Clive; Cuthbertson, Maude (1914). "On the Refraction and Dispersion of the Halogens, Halogen Acids, Ozone, Steam Oxides of Nitrogen, and Ammonia". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 213 (497–508): 1–26. Bibcode:1914RSPTA.213....1C. doi:10.1098/rsta.1914.0001. Retrieved 4 Februari 2016.

[5] "Ozone". Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH). National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).

[streng2-6] Streng, A. G. (1961). "Tables of Ozone Properties". Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data. 6 (3): 431–436. doi:10.1021/je00103a031.

[7] Batakliev, Todor; Georgiev, Vladimir; Anachkov, Metody; Rakovsky, Slavcho; Zaikov, Gennadi E. (June 2014). "Ozone decomposition". Interdisciplinary Toxicology. 7 (2): 47–59. doi:10.2478/intox-2014-0008. ISSN 1337-6853. PMC 4427716. PMID 26109880.

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