Templat:Kutak info mas
Gamal
| Mas | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gaya | Metallic yellow | ||||||||||||||
| Pemerat atom standard Ar°(Au) | |||||||||||||||
| Mas dalam jadual bemansa | |||||||||||||||
| Lumur atom (Z) | 79 | ||||||||||||||
| Raban | raban 11 | ||||||||||||||
| Mansa | mansa 6 | ||||||||||||||
| Blok | d-block | ||||||||||||||
| Konfigurasyen elektron | [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1 | ||||||||||||||
| Elektron tiap pabung | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 1 | ||||||||||||||
| Penteba fizikal | |||||||||||||||
| Fasa ba PTS | solid | ||||||||||||||
| Taka lebur | 1337.33 K (1064.18 °C, 1947.52 °F) | ||||||||||||||
| Taka gesak | 3243 K (2970 °C, 5378 °F) | ||||||||||||||
| Penias (at 20° C) | 19.283 g/cm3 [3] | ||||||||||||||
| lebuh chechair (ba t.l.) | 17.31 g/cm3 | ||||||||||||||
| Pengangat gempung | 12.55 kJ/mol | ||||||||||||||
| Pengangat pengewap | 342 kJ/mol | ||||||||||||||
| Buat pengangat molar | 25.418 J/(mol·K) | ||||||||||||||
| Buat pengangat tentu | 129.045 J/(kg·K) | ||||||||||||||
Tekan wap
| |||||||||||||||
| Penteba atom | |||||||||||||||
| Gaya oksidisasyen | suah: +3 −3,? −2,? −1,[5] 0,[4] +1,[5] +2,[5] +5[5] | ||||||||||||||
| Elektronegativiti | Pauling scale: 2.54 | ||||||||||||||
| Energi ionisasyen |
| ||||||||||||||
| Jejari atom | empirical: 144 pm | ||||||||||||||
| Jejari kovalen | 136±6 pm | ||||||||||||||
| Jejari Van der Waals | 166 pm | ||||||||||||||
| Penteba bukai | |||||||||||||||
| Penyadi asal | primordial | ||||||||||||||
| Struktur kristal | Templat:Engvar (fcc) (cF4) | ||||||||||||||
| Lattice constant | a = 407.86 pm (at 20 °C)[3] | ||||||||||||||
| Thermal expansion | 14.13×10−6/K (at 20 °C)[3] | ||||||||||||||
| Thermal conductivity | 318 W/(m⋅K) | ||||||||||||||
| Electrical resistivity | 22.14 nΩ⋅m (at 20 °C) | ||||||||||||||
| Magnetic ordering | diamagnetik[6] | ||||||||||||||
| Molar magnetic susceptibility | −28.0×10−6 cm3/mol (at 296 K)[7] | ||||||||||||||
| Tensile strength | 120 MPa | ||||||||||||||
| Young's modulus | 79 GPa | ||||||||||||||
| Shear modulus | 27 GPa | ||||||||||||||
| Bulk modulus | 180 GPa[8] | ||||||||||||||
| Pengelaju munyi thin rod | 2030 m/s (at p.b.) | ||||||||||||||
| Poisson ratio | 0.4 | ||||||||||||||
| Mohs hardness | 2.5 | ||||||||||||||
| Vickers hardness | 188–216 MPa | ||||||||||||||
| Brinell hardness | 188–245 MPa | ||||||||||||||
| Lumur CAS | 7440-57-5 | ||||||||||||||
| History | |||||||||||||||
| Pemeri nama | ari leka jaku Sanskrit माष (māṣa, “unit ukur mas”). | ||||||||||||||
| Penemu | Di Timur Tengah (sebedau 6000 SK) | ||||||||||||||
| Simbol | "Au": ari jaku Latin aurum | ||||||||||||||
| Isotop mas | |||||||||||||||
| Nadai Templat:kutak info isotop mas | |||||||||||||||
| Au · Gold | ||
|---|---|---|
| Templat:Infobox element/symbol-to-wl ← [[Template:Infobox_|ibox Templat:Infobox element/symbol-to-symbol-NESW]] |
Templat:Element cell/index/element-navigation | → Templat:Infobox element/symbol-to-wl [[Template:Infobox_|ibox Templat:Infobox element/symbol-to-symbol-NESW]] |
| ||
| indexes by PT (page) Templat:Right | ||
| child table, as reused in {IB-Au} | |
| Isotop keterubah gold | |
|---|---|
| Templat:Kutak info isotop gold |
| Set data dibacha Templat:Tlf | |
|---|---|
| Nama enggau pengelala | |
| Etimologi simbol (11 non-trivial) | |
| Top image (caption, alt) | caption: alt: |
| Pronunciation | |
| Allotropes (overview) | |
| Group (overview) | |
| Period (overview) | |
| Block (overview) | |
| Natural occurrence | |
| Phase at STP | |
| Oxidation states | |
| Spectral lines image | |
| Electron configuration (cmt, ref) | |
| Isotopes | |
| Standard atomic weight | |
| most stable isotope | |
| Wikidata * | |
| * Enda dikena dalam Templat:Tlf (2023-01-01) See also {{Index of data sets}} · Cat:data sets (0) · (this table: ) | |
Templat:Template reference list
- ↑ "Standard Atomic Weights: Gold". CIAAW. Templat:Infobox element/symbol-to-saw/year-changed.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ↑ Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04). "Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry (in Inggeris). doi:10.1515/pac-2019-0603. ISSN 1365-3075.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Arblaster, John W. (2018). Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements. Materials Park, Ohio: ASM International. ISBN 978-1-62708-155-9.
- ↑ Mézaille, Nicolas; Avarvari, Narcis; Maigrot, Nicole; Ricard, Louis; Mathey, François; Le Floch, Pascal; Cataldo, Laurent; Berclaz, Théo; Geoffroy, Michel (1999). "Gold(I) and Gold(0) Complexes of Phosphinine-Based Macrocycles". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 38 (21): 3194–3197. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19991102)38:21<3194::AID-ANIE3194>3.0.CO;2-O. PMID 10556900.
- ↑ Templat:Greenwood&Earnshaw2nd
- ↑ Lide, D. R., ed. (2005). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds". CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (PDF) (86th ed.). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0486-5.
- ↑ Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.
- ↑ Kelly, P. F. (2015). Properties of Materials. CRC Press. p. 355. ISBN 978-1-4822-0624-1.
