Parti Komunis Malaya

Parti Komunis Malaya
Parti Komunis Malaya
Melayu name	ڤرتي کومونيس ملايا
China name	馬來亞共產黨; 马来亚共产党; Má-lâi-a Kiōng-sán-tóng; Maa5 Loi4 Aa3 Gung6 Caan2 Dong2; Mǎláiyǎ Gòngchǎndǎng
Tamil name	மலாயா பொதுவுடைமை கட்சி; Malāyā Potuvuṭaimai Kaṭci
Abbreviation	MCP, CPM, PKM
Founders	Lei Kuang-juan; Wu Ching; Wei Ching-chow; Lin Ching-chung; Chen Shao-chang;
Founded	30 April 1930
Dissolved	2 Disember 1989
Preceded by	South Seas Communist Party
Newspaper	Min Sheng Pau
Paramilitary wing	• Malayan Peoples Anti-Japanese Army; • Malayan National Liberation Army;
Membership (1939)	40,000
Ideology	Communism; Marxism–Leninism; Mao Zedong Thought; Anti-imperialism;
Political position	Far-left
Colours	Red
Slogan	"Kaum buruh semua negeri, bersatulah!";
Party flag

Parti Komunis Malaya (PKM) iya nya parti komunis Marxis–Leninis enggau anti-imperialis ti chakah di Malaya British lalu udah nya, menua moden Malaysia enggau Singapura ari taun 1930 ngagai 1989. Iya betanggungpengawa nempa kededua Soldadu Rayat Malaya Anti-Jipun enggau Soldadu Pengelepas Nasional Malaya.

Parti tu nguluka pengawa ngelaban pengawa Jepun ti nguasa Malaya enggau Singapura maya Perang Dunya Kedua, lalu udah nya ngelaban perang ngelepaska menua ngelaban Empayar British maya Darurat Malaya.^[2] Pengudah pemisi raban kolonial British ari Federasyen Malaya, parti nya beperang dalam kimpin gerila ketiga ngelaban kededua perintah Malaysia enggau Singapura dalam pengawa nguji nempa menua komunis ba kandang menua nya, sebedau rerak dalam taun 1989.^[3] Kemaya hari tu, ketegal empas besejarah ari PKM, ideologi komunis mengkang nyadi topik politik tabu ba kededua menua.^[4]

Kereban sanding

↑ Lee, T. H. (1996). The Basic Aims or Objectives of the Malayan Communist Movement. In T. H. Lee, The Open United Front: The Communist Struggle in Singapore (pp. 2-29). Singapore : South Seas Society.
↑ Lockwood, David (2024). The Politics of the Malayan Communist Party from 1930 to 1948. NUS Press. doi:10.2307/jj.19850076. ISBN 978-981-325-258-5.
↑ "Chin Peng, an obituary". 4 October 2013.
↑ "The Malaysian Ethnic Politics and the Ghost of Communism Past". Kyoto Review of Southeast Asia. 26 February 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2025.

[1] Lee, T. H. (1996). The Basic Aims or Objectives of the Malayan Communist Movement. In T. H. Lee, The Open United Front: The Communist Struggle in Singapore (pp. 2-29). Singapore : South Seas Society.

[2] Lockwood, David (2024). The Politics of the Malayan Communist Party from 1930 to 1948. NUS Press. doi:10.2307/jj.19850076. ISBN 978-981-325-258-5.

[3] "Chin Peng, an obituary". 4 October 2013.

[4] "The Malaysian Ethnic Politics and the Ghost of Communism Past". Kyoto Review of Southeast Asia. 26 February 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2025.

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