Nigeria
Federal Republic of Nigeria | |
|---|---|
 Menira
 Lambang menua
| |
| Rambai jaku: "Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress" | |
| Anthem: "Nigeria, We Hail Thee" | |
.svg)  | |
| Indu menua | Abuja 9°4′N 7°29′E / 9.067°N 7.483°E |
| Nengeri ti pemadu besai | Lagos |
| Jaku resmi | English |
| National languages | |
| Regional languages[3] | Over 525 languages[2] |
| Raban bansa (2018)[4] | |
| Pengarap | See Religion in Nigeria |
| Demonim | Nigerian |
| Perintah | Federal presidential republic |
| Bola Tinubu | |
| Kashim Shettima | |
| Godswill Akpabio | |
| Tajudeen Abbas | |
| Kudirat Kekere-Ekun | |
| Aum Kaunsil | National Assembly |
| Senate | |
| House of Representatives | |
| Independence from the United Kingdom | |
| 1 January 1900 | |
| 1 January 1900 | |
| 1 January 1914 | |
| 1 October 1960 | |
| 1 October 1963 | |
| 29 May 1999 | |
| Menua | |
• Pemesai | 923,769 km2 (356,669 bt2) (31st) |
• Ai (%) | 1.4 |
| Penyampau tubuh | |
• 2024 estimate |  236,747,130[5] (6th) |
• Pemayuh tubuh | 249.8/km2 (647.0/sq mi) (57th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2025 estimate |
• Total |  $2.254 trillion[6] (19th) |
• Per capita | $9,488[6] (135th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2025 estimate |
• Total | $285.003 billion[6] (52nd) |
• Per capita | $1,200[6] (173rd) |
| Gini (2020) |  35.1[7]medium |
| HDI (2023) | 0.560[8] medium · 164th |
| Mata duit | Naira (₦) (NGN) |
| Zon jam | UTC+01:00 (WAT) |
| Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
| Tisi deriba | right[9] |
| Kod talipaun | +234 |
| Kod ISO 3166 | NG |
| TLD Internet | .ng |
Nigeria, tauka nama rasmi menua nya Republik Federal Nigeria, iya nya sebengkah menua di Afrika Barat.[10] Iya bepalan entara Sahel ba utara enggau Teluk Guinea ba Tasik Atlantik ba selatan. Pemesai iya 923,769 kilometer persegi (356,669 bt persegi). Enggau penyampau tubuh lebih ari 236 juta iku, iya nyadi menua ke pemadu mayuh mensia di Afrika, lalu menua ke enam pemadu mayuh mensia di dunya. Nigeria bekunsi garis entara menua enggau Niger ba utara, Chad ba timur laut, Kameroon ba timur, enggau Benin ba barat. Nigeria nyadi sebuah republik perintah besai ti mungkur 36 bengkah negeri enggau Kandang Menua Indu Nengeri Federal, endur indu nengeri iya, Abuja, bepalan. Mengeri ti pemadu besai di Nigeria nitihka penyampau tubuh iya nya Lagos, siti ari kandang mengeri besai di dunya sereta pemadu besai di Afrika.
Asal nama
[edit | edit bunsu]Nama Nigeria datai ari Sungai Niger ti nengah menua nya. Nama tu ditempa pengarang berita British Flora Shaw kena 8 Januari 1897. Republik Niger ke besemak enggau iya ngambi nama ari sungai ke sama. Asal nama Niger, ke asal iya semina dikena ba tengah-tengah Sungai Niger, bedau tentu. Leka jaku nya nyangka ubah ari nama Tuareg egerew n-igerewen ke dikena peranak ba sepemanjai tengah sungai ngelingi Timbuktu sebedau kolonialisme Eropah abad ke-19.[11][12] Sebedau Flora Shaw mantaika nama Nigeria, nama bukai ti diperambu nyengkaum Kandang Menua Kompeni Diraja Niger, Sudan Tengah, Empayar Niger, Sudan Niger, enggau Kandang Menua Hausa.[13]
Nota
[edit | edit bunsu]- ↑ Nigeria recognises many indigenous languages, with Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbo among the most widely spoken across different regions.
Kereban sanding
[edit | edit bunsu]- ↑ "Languages of Nigeria". Encyclopaedia Britannica.
- ↑ Blench, Roger (2014). An Atlas Of Nigerian Languages. Oxford: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation.
- ↑ "Languages of Nigeria". Ethnologue. Archived from the original on 15 September 2008. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
- ↑ "Africa: Nigeria". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
- ↑ Templat:Cite CIA World Factbook
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2025: Edition (Nigeria)". www.imf.org (in Inggeris). International Monetary Fund.14 October 2025. Retrieved 13 November 2025.
- ↑ "Poverty and Inequality Index". National Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24". United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived from the original on 19 March 2024. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
- ↑ Akinbode, Ayomide (2 April 2019). "Why Nigeria changed from Right-Hand Drive to Left-Hand Drive in 1972". thehistoryville.com. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
The terms 'right- and left-hand drive' refer to the position of the driver in the vehicle and are the reverse of the terms 'right- and left-hand traffic'.
- ↑ "About Nigeria". nigeriaembassygermany.org. Archived from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ↑ The Arabic name nahr al-anhur is a direct translation of the Tuareg.
- ↑ "Online Etymological Dictionary". Etymonline.com. Archived from the original on 2 July 2017. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ↑ Kperogi, Farooq A. "Natasha H. Akpoti's Wildly Inaccurate History of Nigeria". Notes From Atlanta. Archived from the original on 11 August 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2023.