Gerija Latin
 Latin Church | |
|---|---|
| Ecclesia Latina | |
 Basilika Besai Sante John Lateran di Rom, Itali | |
| Bansa | Gerija (sui iuris) |
| Klasifikasyen | Katolik |
| Orientasyen | Kristian Barat |
| Teks pengarap | Nova Vulgata[1] |
| Teologi | Teologi Katolik |
| Politi | Episcopal[2] |
| Governance | Tahta Kudus |
| Paus | Leo XIV |
| Full communion | Gerija Katolik |
| Menua | Majoriti ba Eropah Barat, Eropah Tengah, Amerika, Filipina, sekeda endur ba Afrika, Madagaskar, Oceania, enggau sekeda aum episkopal serata dunya |
| Jaku | Jaku Latin Eklesia enggau jaku-jaku asal |
| Liturgi | Ritus liturgi Latin |
| Indu palan | Basilika Besai Sante John Lateran, Rom, Itali |
| Kandang Menua | Serata dunya |
| Asal | kurun ke-1 Rom, Empayar Rom |
| Bechabang ari | Gerija Katolik |
| Penyerekang | |
| Kaban | 1.3 bilion (2015)[5] |
| Nama bukai |
|
| Lambar web resmi | vatican.va |
Gerija Latin (Latin: Ecclesia Latina) iya nya gerija autonomi (sui iuris) ti pemadu besai dalam Gerija Katolik, ke alai kaban iya nyadi majoriti besai ari 1.3 bilion iku orang Katolik. Gerija Latin nya siti ari 24 bengkah gerija sui iuris ti begulai penuh enggau paus; ke bukai nya dikumbai Gerija Katolik Timur, lalu sida bisi kira-kira 18 juta iku kaban enti dipegulai.[6]
Gerija Latin betuaika terus ulih paus dalam pengawa iya nyadi bishop Rome, ke alai katedral iya nyadi alai bishop bepalan ba Basilika Besai Sante John Lateran di Rom, Itali. Gerija Latin sama-sama mansang dalam sereta balat ngasuh budaya Barat; enggau nya, iya kekadang dikumbai Gerija Barat (Latin: Ecclesia Occidentalis), ti dipandangka ba siti ari gelar tradisional paus ba sekeda jeman enggau konteks, iya nya Patriark Barat.[7] Iya mega dikelala enggau nama Gerija Rom (Latin: Ecclesia Romana),[8][9] Gerija Katolik Latin,[10][11] lalu dalam sekeda konteks nyadi <b id="mwXA">Gerija Katolik Rom</b> (taja pan nama tu mega tau nunjukka Gerija Katolik sechara selampur).[12]
Gerija Latin bisi kaul penuh enggau utai ke dikumbai Gerija Ortodoks Timur nyentuk ngagai Penyerekang Timur–Barat Rom enggau Konstantinopel dalam taun 1054. Berengkah ari maya nya, tang mega sebedau nya, nyau nyadi utai ke suah dikereja orang Kristian Barat nyadi orang Latin bebida enggau orang Bizantin tauka orang Gerika.
Gerija Latin ngena ritus liturgi Latin, ti kenyau ari tengan abad ke-20 suah amat disalin ngagai jaku vernakular. Ritus liturgi ke tebal agi iya nya Ritus Rom, elemen iya udah dikemeranka kenyau ari kurun keempat.[13] Bisi sereta udah bisi kenyau ari kelia ritus enggau guna liturgi Latin tambah, nyengkaum Ritus Mozarab ti dikena diatu dalam guna ti disekat di Sepanyol, Ritus Ambrosia ba sekeda endur di Itali, enggau Guna Anglika dalam ordinariat personal.
Ba pun jeman moden enggau udah nya, Gerija Latin bejalaika pengawa nginjil ngagai Amerika, lalu ari ujung jeman moden ngagai Afrika Sub-Sahara enggau Asia Timur. Reformasyen Protestan ba kurun ke-16 ngujungka pengarap Protestan beserara, ngujungka pengarap Kristian Barat bepechah-belah, nyengkaum ukai semina pampang Protestan ari Gerija Latin, tang mega raban ke mit agi ari denominasyen Katolik Bibas ke beserekang ba kurun ke-19.
Nota
[edit | edit bunsu]- ↑ (keterubah iya Lutheran, Calvinisme, Anglika enggau Anabaptis ba kurun ke-16)
Kereban sanding
[edit | edit bunsu]- ↑ Houghton, H. A. G. (2016). The Latin New Testament: A Guide to Its Early History, Texts, and Manuscripts (in Inggeris). Oxford University Press. p. 132. ISBN 9780198744733.
The standard Bible of the Roman Catholic Church until 1979 was the Clementine Vulgate, prepared for Pope Clement VIII in 1592.
- ↑ Marshall, Thomas William (1844). Notes of the Episcopal Polity of the Holy Catholic Church. London: Levey, Rossen and Franklin.
- ↑ Harnack, Adolf (1921). Marcion: The Gospel of the Alien God. Translated by Steely, John E.; Bierma, Lyle D. Grand Rapids: Baker. ISBN 978-1-55635-703-9.
- ↑ "Christianity and the Donatist controversy". Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
- ↑ McAleese, Mary (2019). Children's Rights and Obligations in Canon Law: The Christening Contract. Brill Publishers. ISBN 978-90-04-41117-3.
- ↑ Anderson, Jon (7 March 2019). "The beautiful witness of the Eastern Catholic Churches". Catholic Herald. Archived from the original on 29 September 2019. Retrieved 29 September 2019.
- ↑ Mancini, Marco (2017-08-11). "Patriarca d'Occidente? No grazie, disse Benedetto XVI" [Patriarch of the West? No thanks, said Benedict XVI]. ACI Stampa (in Itali). Vatican City. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ↑ Turner, Paul (2007). When other Christians become Catholic. Liturgical Press. p. 141. ISBN 978-0-8146-6216-8.
When other Christians become Catholic: the individual becomes Eastern Catholic, not Roman Catholic
- ↑ Templat:Cite encyclopaedia
- ↑ Faris, John D. (2002). "The Latin Church Sui Iuris". Jurist. 62: 280.
- ↑ Ashni, A. L.; Santhosh, R. (December 2019). "Catholic Church, Fishers and Negotiating Development: A Study on the Vizhinjam Port Project". Review of Development and Change (in Inggeris). 24 (2): 187–204. doi:10.1177/0972266119883165. ISSN 0972-2661. S2CID 213671195.
- ↑ Turner, Paul (2007). When other Christians become Catholic. Liturgical Press. p. 141. ISBN 978-0-8146-6216-8.
When other Christians become Catholic: the individual becomes Eastern Catholic, not Roman Catholic
- ↑ Fortescue, Adrian (1914). Ward, Bernard; Thurston, Herbert (eds.). The Mass: A Study of the Roman Liturgy. The Westminster Library (New ed.). London: Longmans, Green and Co. p. 167.