Gerempung Bansa Melayu Beserakup

United Malays National Organisation

Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu
United Malays National Organisation Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu
Jaku kedut	UMNO (امنو); PEKEMBAR (ڤکمبر)
Presiden	Ahmad Zahid Hamidi
Chairperson	Badruddin Amiruldin
Secretary-General	Asyraf Wajdi Dusuki
Sapit Presiden	Mohamad Hasan
Vice Presiden	Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail ; Mohamed Khaled Nordin ; Johari Abdul Ghani
Ketuai Indu	Noraini Ahmad
Ketuai Nembiak	Muhamad Akmal Saleh (Pemuda) ; Nurul Amal Mohd Fauzi (Puteri)
Tresurer	Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor
	Onn Jaafar
Ditumbuh	11 Mei 1946; 80 taun ke udah (enggau nama UMNO); 13 Februari 1988; 38 taun ke udah (enggau nama UMNO Baru)
Preceded by	United Malays Organisation ; USNO (in Sabah) ; BERJAYA (in Sabah)
Indu opis	Tingkat 38, Menara Dato’ Onn, Palan Dagang Dunya Putra, Jalan Tun Ismail, 50480 Kuala Lumpur
Surat berita	New Straits Times; Berita Harian; Harian Metro
Sayap nembiak	Pergerakan Pemuda UMNO
Sayap indu	Wanita UMNO
Women's youth wing	Pergerakan Puteri UMNO
Sayap tarak	Kelab Mahasiswa UMNO
Membership (2026)	3,525,000
Ideologi	Ketuanan Melayu; Nasionalisme Melayu; Konservatisme nasional; Konservatisme rama;
Penuduk politik	Right-wing
Pengarap	Sunni Islam
Kaul nasional	Alliance (1952–1973); Barisan Nasional; (since 1973)
Colours	Red and white
Slogan	Bersatu, Bersetia, Berkhidmat; (United, Loyal, In Service)
Anthem	Bersatu, Bersetia, Berkhidmat
Dewan Negara	8 / 70
Dewan Rakyat	26 / 222
Dewan Undangan Negeri	100 / 611
Chief Minister of states	4 / 13
Election symbol
Sang Saka Bangsa
Website
	www.umno.org.my ; umno-online.my
	1. Red and white have been used since before independence.

Gerempung Bansa Melayu Beserakup (UMNO; Melayu: Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu, PEKEMBAR) nya parti politik konservatif^[9] sereta nasionalis Melayu^[10] di Malaysia Malaysia. Ditumbuhka Onn Jaafar kena taun 1946, tu parti politik nasional ke pemadu tuai ba menua tu.^[11] UMNO tu kaban penumbuh sereta pemungkal gerempung parti Barisan Nasional (BN), ke alai, beserimbai enggau gerempung parti ti dulu iya nya Parti Serakup, merintah Malaysia kenyau meredeka Malaya ba taun 1957 kenyau iya alah ba pengawa bepilih besai 2018. Urung kandang maya tu, tiap iku Menteri Besai Malaysia mega nyadi Presiden UMNO.

Berindik ari pengawa bepilih 2018, UMNO bisi ngetanka sekeda kuing dalam politik Malaysia. Parti tu udah dua kali pulai merintah lebuh krisis politik Malaysia 2020–2022, keterubah kali iya dalam perintah ti betuaika Perikatan Nasional lalu udah nya nyadi parti ketuai dalam perintah ti betuaika BN. Dalam kali kedua nya, Sapit Presiden UMNO Ismail Sabri Yaakob nyadi Menteri Besai kenyau taun 2021 nyentuk ke 2022. Kenyau taun 2022, parti presiden, Ahmad Zahid Hamidi, udah nyadi Sapit Menteri Besai Malaysia dalam perintah ti betuaika Pakatan Harapan. Taja bisi ubah dalam tusun gerempung parti nya, UMNO terus bejalaika tanggungpengawa ti besai dalam nempa polisi enggau randau politik menua.

Parti ti bepelasarka raban bansa ti ngarika pemerat Melayu, konstitusyen UMNO madahka juluk ati iya nya pengawa ngangkatka nasionalisme Melayu, konsep Ketuanan Melayu, pengetan "basa" orang Melayu, pengelala Islam nyadi pengarap federasyen sereta "pengetan budaya Melayu" nyadi budaya paung menua tu.^[12] Parti nya mega netapka nyadika juluk ati deka ngetan sereta ngerembaika pengarap Islam dalam menua Malaysia.^[13]^[14] Tuju-tuju tu bepun ari penuduk parti ke udah lama nyadi juluk ati besai pengari politik Melayu ba renggat nasional.

Nota

↑ Diempu kompeni indu ke sama enggau Berita Harian sereta Harian Metro.
↑ Kena September 1972, pampang beranakka puku UMNO ti benama Fleet Holdings, ti betuaika Junus Sudin, udah meli unit operasyen The Straits Times Press Group (kelia SPH Media), ti nyengkaum Berita Harian. Penerang ti dibeli nya diengkahka ba baruh pengawa ngatur New Straits Times Press, ti mega nyadika nama pengeluar besai iya.^[1]^[2]
↑ Diempu kompeni indu ke sama enggau New Straits Times sereta Berita Harian.

Kereban sanding

↑ "Straits Times subsidiary". The Straits Times. 5 September 1972. p. 9. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
↑ "The New Straits Times Press". The Straits Times. 17 September 1972. p. 1. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
↑ Hadir, Shawaliah (16 January 2026). "Ahli UMNO tidak semestinya pengundi tetap – Asyraf" (in Melayu). MalaysiaGazette. Retrieved 20 January 2026.
↑ "Facebook post by Ahmad Maslan". Facebook (in Melayu). 17 January 2026. Retrieved 20 January 2026.
↑ Helen Ting. "The Politics of National Identity in West Malaysia: Continued Mutation or Critical Transition? [The Politics of Ambiguity]" (PDF). Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University. J-Stage. p. 3/21 [33] and 5/21 [35]. UMNO came into being in 1946 under the impetus of the Anti-Malayan Union Movement based on this ideological understanding of ketuanan Melayu. Its founding president, Dato' Onn Jaafar, once said that the UMNO movement did not adhere to any ideology other than Melayuisme, defined by scholar Ariffin Omar as "the belief that the interests of the bangsa Melayu must be upheld over all else". Malay political dominance is a fundamental reality of Malaysian politics, notwithstanding the fact that the governing coalition since independence, the Alliance [subsequently expanded to form the Barisan Nasional or literally, the "National Front"], is multiethnic in its composition.
↑ Jinna Tay; Graeme Turner (24 July 2015). Television Histories in Asia: Issues and Contexts. Routledge. pp. 127–. ISBN 978-1-135-00807-9.
↑ ^[5]^[6]
↑ Jan Senkyr (2013). "Political Awakening in Malaysia". KAS International Reports (7): 73–74. the UMNO can be described as a national conservative Islamic party
↑ Muhammad Takiyuddin Ismail (2011). "Konservatisme dalam politik Umno (Conservatism in UMNO politics)". Jebat: Malaysian Journal of History, Politics and Strategic Studies (in Inggeris). 38 (1). Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia: 57–80. ISSN 2180-0251.
↑ "Father of Malay nationalism". The Malaysian Bar. Retrieved 2025-03-22.
↑ "Umno assembly grand old party dominant in all ways". The Straits Times. Retrieved 2021-05-08.
↑ "UMNO's Constitution: Foundation and Goals". UMNO Online. Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2013-01-05.
↑ "UMNO's Constitution: Goal 3.5". UMNO Online. Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2013-01-05.
↑ "UMNO's Constitution: Goal 3.3". UMNO Online. Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2013-01-05.

[1] Diempu kompeni indu ke sama enggau Berita Harian sereta Harian Metro.

[4] Kena September 1972, pampang beranakka puku UMNO ti benama Fleet Holdings, ti betuaika Junus Sudin, udah meli unit operasyen The Straits Times Press Group (kelia SPH Media), ti nyengkaum Berita Harian. Penerang ti dibeli nya diengkahka ba baruh pengawa ngatur New Straits Times Press, ti mega nyadika nama pengeluar besai iya.^[1]^[2]

[5] Diempu kompeni indu ke sama enggau New Straits Times sereta Berita Harian.

[2] "Straits Times subsidiary". The Straits Times. 5 September 1972. p. 9. Retrieved 14 May 2019.

[3] "The New Straits Times Press". The Straits Times. 17 September 1972. p. 1. Retrieved 14 May 2019.

[6] Hadir, Shawaliah (16 January 2026). "Ahli UMNO tidak semestinya pengundi tetap – Asyraf" (in Melayu). MalaysiaGazette. Retrieved 20 January 2026.

[7] "Facebook post by Ahmad Maslan". Facebook (in Melayu). 17 January 2026. Retrieved 20 January 2026.

[8] Helen Ting. "The Politics of National Identity in West Malaysia: Continued Mutation or Critical Transition? [The Politics of Ambiguity]" (PDF). Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University. J-Stage. p. 3/21 [33] and 5/21 [35]. UMNO came into being in 1946 under the impetus of the Anti-Malayan Union Movement based on this ideological understanding of ketuanan Melayu. Its founding president, Dato' Onn Jaafar, once said that the UMNO movement did not adhere to any ideology other than Melayuisme, defined by scholar Ariffin Omar as "the belief that the interests of the bangsa Melayu must be upheld over all else". Malay political dominance is a fundamental reality of Malaysian politics, notwithstanding the fact that the governing coalition since independence, the Alliance [subsequently expanded to form the Barisan Nasional or literally, the "National Front"], is multiethnic in its composition.

[9] Jinna Tay; Graeme Turner (24 July 2015). Television Histories in Asia: Issues and Contexts. Routledge. pp. 127–. ISBN 978-1-135-00807-9.

[10] [5]^[6]

[11] Jan Senkyr (2013). "Political Awakening in Malaysia". KAS International Reports (7): 73–74. the UMNO can be described as a national conservative Islamic party

[12] Muhammad Takiyuddin Ismail (2011). "Konservatisme dalam politik Umno (Conservatism in UMNO politics)". Jebat: Malaysian Journal of History, Politics and Strategic Studies (in Inggeris). 38 (1). Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia: 57–80. ISSN 2180-0251.

[13] "Father of Malay nationalism". The Malaysian Bar. Retrieved 2025-03-22.

[14] "Umno assembly grand old party dominant in all ways". The Straits Times. Retrieved 2021-05-08.

[15] "UMNO's Constitution: Foundation and Goals". UMNO Online. Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2013-01-05.

[16] "UMNO's Constitution: Goal 3.5". UMNO Online. Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2013-01-05.

[17] "UMNO's Constitution: Goal 3.3". UMNO Online. Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2013-01-05.

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