Demokrasi beiring

Demokrasi beiring, ke mega dikumbai demokrasi diarah^[1] enggau demokrasi beatur,^[2]^[3] nya perintah demokrasi formal ti befungsyen perintah autoritarian de facto, tauka dalam sekeda kes, perintah autokrasi.^[4] Rejim hibrid tu dikemendarka nengah pengawa bepilih, tang pengawa bepilih tu enda ngubah polisi, motif, sereta juluk ati perintah.^[5]

Dalam demokrasi beiring, perintah nguasa pengawa bepilih ngambika rayat ulih bejalaika hak demokratik enggau nadai ngubah polisi mensia mayuh enggau bendar. Sekumbang sida nitihka prinsip asas demokrasi, tau nyadi penimpang ti besai nuju autoriterisme. Di baruh demokrasi beiring, pengawa nengeri ti seruran ngena teknik propaganda, baka nengah pemendar ngaga, nagang bala pengundi meri empas ti signifikan ngagai polisi.^[5]

Konsep tu mega bekaul enggau semi-demokrasi, dikelala mega enggau nama anokrasi.

Kereban sanding

↑ Sultana, Tasneem. (2012). The Evolution of Democracy through the Ages: Focus on the European Experience. 28. p. 38. "[Guided democracy] is also called Directed Democracy."
↑ E. Akıllı, H. Tabak, O. Tufekci, A. Chiriatti. (2017). Eurasian Politics and Society: Issues and Challenges. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 9781443891820, 1443891827. p. 158.
↑ Rohmann, Chris (2000). A World of Ideas: The Dictionary of Important Ideas and Thinkers. Ballantine Books ISBN 978-0-345-43706-8
↑ Vanbergen, Graham (March 28, 2024). "Democracy: The Political Assault On Civil Society". The Economic Times. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Wolin, Sheldon S. (2008). Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 47. ISBN 978-0-691-13566-3.

[1] Sultana, Tasneem. (2012). The Evolution of Democracy through the Ages: Focus on the European Experience. 28. p. 38. "[Guided democracy] is also called Directed Democracy."

[2] E. Akıllı, H. Tabak, O. Tufekci, A. Chiriatti. (2017). Eurasian Politics and Society: Issues and Challenges. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 9781443891820, 1443891827. p. 158.

[3] Rohmann, Chris (2000). A World of Ideas: The Dictionary of Important Ideas and Thinkers. Ballantine Books ISBN 978-0-345-43706-8

[:0-4] Vanbergen, Graham (March 28, 2024). "Democracy: The Political Assault On Civil Society". The Economic Times. Retrieved July 28, 2024.

[:1-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Wolin, Sheldon S. (2008). Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 47. ISBN 978-0-691-13566-3.

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