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Budaya Filipina

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Budaya menua Filipina bepenteba mayuh macham etnik. [1] Taja pan mayuh macham raban etnik ba pulau Filipina baru udah negika Filipina ti sama dikunsi, [2] budaya sida ditempa geografi enggau sejarah pelilih menua nya empu [3][4], interaksyen beratus taun, budaya ti sama besemak sereta kuasa kolonial. [5][6] Maya kemaya hari diatu, budaya Filipina mega udah dibiuhka ari penyereta iya dalam komuniti global . [7]

Sejarah

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Entara raban bansa kontemporari pulau Filipina iyanya bansa Negritos ti diandaika nyadi orang rang ke pemadu tumu ngentapka diri; [8] kemaya hari tu, taja pan mimit, sida ngetanka chara pengidup enggau budaya ti tradisional. Pengudah orang ke dulu diau dia nya, orang Austronesia datai ngagai pulau nya. Budaya Austronesia tegap dipeda ari majoriti etnik enggau jaku.

Sebedau penatai kolonis Eropah dalam taun 1500-an, mayuh macham bansa Filipina diatur nyadi mayuh macham polisi bibas, [9][6] ti udah dikumbai bala sejarawan " barangays ".[10] [11] [lower-alpha 1] Polisi tu bisi dalam urung tiga puluh ngagai seratus ruang bilik, [2][13] lalu diperintah bala tuai ti bisi gelar. [2] Iya ti pemadu besai ari sida tu iya nya baka Butuan, Tondo enggau Sultan Sulu ti penumbuh politik kompleks bepelasarka delta sistem sungai ti pemadu besai ba pulau nya enggau kaul politik enggau dagang enggau politi ke jauh agi ba ulu sungai ba sepiakal, kuasa politik enggau dagang Maritim Asia Tenggara enggau Timur Asia baka empayar, Dinasti Qing enggau Ming di China, lalu indahka Jepun mega . Pengawa betukar budaya ti sechara enda terus enggau sekeda dagang mega nyadi ngagai anak benua India enggau Arab .[14]

Rujukan

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  1. ↑ "About the Philippines". UNDP in Philippines (in Inggeris). Archived from the original on June 8, 2014. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Scott, William Henry. Barangay: Sixteenth Century Philippine Culture and Society. Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press. ISBN 971-550-135-4. Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah, nama "Scott1994" digunakan secara berulang dengan kandungan yang berbeza
  3. ↑ Jocano, F. Landa (2001). Filipino worldview: ethnography of local knowledge. Metro Manila, Philippines: PUNLAD Research House. ISBN 971-622-005-7. OCLC 50000279.
  4. ↑ Jocano, F. Landa (2003). Filipino indigenous ethnic communities: patterns, variations, and typologies (Repr ed.). Manila: PUNLAD Research House. ISBN 971-622-002-2. OCLC 66410722.
  5. ↑ Junker, Laura Lee. "The Organization of Intraregional and Longdistance Trade in Prehispanic Philippine Complex Societies". Asian Perspectives. 29 (2): 167–209.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Jocano, F. Landa (1998). Filipino Prehistory: Rediscovering Precolonial Heritage (2001 ed.). Quezon City: Punlad Research House, Inc. ISBN 971-622-006-5. Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah, nama "Jocano2001" digunakan secara berulang dengan kandungan yang berbeza
  7. ↑ Abad, Michelle (September 22, 2020). "FAST FACTS: The United Nations General Assembly and PH participation". Rappler (in Inggeris). Archived from the original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
  8. ↑ Bailey, R.; Trujillo, L.A. (2010). Immigrasyen enggau Migrasyen. Series Isu Global. Fakta ba Fail, dipasukka. p. 106. ISBN 978-1-4381-0901-5. Diambi kenaka 5 Julai 2022.
  9. ↑ "Pra-kolonial Manila". Musium enggau Librari Presiden Malacañang . Penerang Hari Muzium enggau Librari Presiden Malacañang Manila. Opis Pemansang Komunikasyen enggau Perambu Strategik Presiden. 23 Jun 2015. Diambi ari iya ti asal kenaka 9 Mac 2016. Diambi kenaka 27 April 2017.
  10. ↑ "Pre-colonial Manila". Malacañang Presidential Museum and Library. Malacañang Presidential Museum and Library Araw ng Maynila Briefers. Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office. June 23, 2015. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  11. ↑ "Pre-colonial Manila". Malacañang Presidential Museum and Library. Malacañang Presidential Museum and Library Araw ng Maynila Briefers. Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office. June 23, 2015. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  12. ↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama woods2017
  13. ↑ "Pre-colonial Manila". Malacañang Presidential Museum and Library. Malacañang Presidential Museum and Library Araw ng Maynila Briefers. Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office. June 23, 2015. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  14. ↑ "Biuh Budaya India, China, Arab enggau Jipun". Almanak Filipina. Archived from the original on 1 Julai 2012.


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