Asia Timur

Asia Timur
Asia Timur
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese	东亚/东亚细亚
Traditional Chinese	東亞/東亞細亞
Hanyu Pinyin
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Dōngyǎ/Dōngyà or Dōng Yǎxìyǎ/Dōng Yàxìyà
Wade–Giles	Tung1-ya3
Wu
Romanization	ton平 ia去
Gan
Romanization	Tung1 nga3
Hakka
Romanization	dung24 a31
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutping	dung1 aa3
Southern Min
Hokkien POJ	Tang-a
Tibetan name
Tibetan	ཨེ་ཤ་ཡ་ཤར་མ་
Korean name
Hangul	동아시아/동아세아/동아
Hanja	東아시아/東亞細亞/東亞
Revised Romanization
Transcriptions
Revised Romanization	Dong Asia/Dong Asea/Dong A
Mongolian name
Mongolian Cyrillic	Зүүн Ази ; ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠽᠢ
SASM/GNC
Transcriptions
SASM/GNC	Dzuun Azi
Japanese name
Kana	ひがしアジア/とうあ
Kyūjitai	東亞細亞/東亞
Shinjitai	東亜細亜（東アジア）/東亜
Revised Hepburn
Transcriptions
Revised Hepburn	Higashi Ajia/Tō-A
Kunrei-shiki	Higasi Azia/Tou-A
Uyghur name
Uyghur	شەرقىي ئاسىي‎
Latin Yëziqi
Transcriptions
Latin Yëziqi	sherqiy asiy

Asia Timur
Area	11,840,000 km2 (4,570,000 bt2) (3rd)
Population	1.6 bilion (2023; 2nd)
Population density	141.9 km2 (54.8 bt2)
GDP (PPP)	$55 trilion (2025)
GDP (nominal)	$28 trilion (2025)
GDP per capita	$17,500 (nominal)
Countries	6 menua China; Jipun; Mongolia; Korea Utara; Korea Selatan; Taiwan;
Dependencies	Dua kandang menua administrasyen spesyel China Templat:HKG; Templat:MAC;
Languages	China; Jipun; Korea; Mongolia; Tibet; Ke bukai;
Time zones	UTC+7, UTC+8 & UTC+9
Largest cities	Rintai kandang mengeri:; Beijing; Busan; Chengdu; Daegu; Guangzhou; Hangzhou; Hong Kong; Kaohsiung; Macau; Nagoya; Nanjing; Osaka; Seoul; Shanghai; Shenzhen; Taipei; Tokyo; Yokohama;
UN M49 code	030 – Timur Asia; 142 – Asia; 001 – Dunya

Asia Timur iya nya kandang menua geobudaya Asia. Iya nyengkaum China, Jipun, Mongolia, Korea Utara, Korea Selatan, enggau Taiwan,^[2] ditambah enggau dua kandang menua administrasyen spesyel China, Hong Kong enggau Makau. Ekonomi menua China, Jipun, Korea Selatan, enggau Taiwan entara menua ke pemadu besai sereta lantang di dunya. Asia Timur bekunsi garis entara menua enggau Asia Utara ba utara, Asia Tenggara ba selatan, Asia Selatan ba barat daya, enggau Asia Tengah ba barat. Ba timur iya bisi Tasik Pasifik.

Asia Timur, kelebih agi tamadun China, dianggap nyadi siti ari ayun tamadun ke pemadu tumu. Tamadun kelia bukai di Asia Timur ke agi bisi nyadi menua meredeka kemaya hari tu nyengkaum tamadun Jipun, Korea, enggau Mongolia. Bemacham tamadun bukai bisi nyadi politik bebas di Asia Timur kelia tang udah nya diserap ngagai tamadun ke besemak kemaya hari tu, baka Tibet, Manchuria, enggau Ryukyu (Okinawa), enggau mayuh ke bukai. Taiwan ngembuan sejarah ti agi biak ba kandang menua tu pengudah jeman prasejarah; asal iya, iya nyadi palan besai tamadun Austronesia sebedau dijajah kuasa kolonial Eropah enggau China berengkah ari abad ke-17 ke atas. Beribu taun, China nyadi tamadun ke tebilang ba pelilih menua nya, meri pengaruh ngagai menua sepiak iya.^[5]^[6]^[7] Ari segi sejarah, raban bansa di Asia Timur udah labuh dalam sfera pengaruh China, lalu leka jaku enggau skrip Asia Timur suah agi datai ari skrip China Klasik enggau China. Kalendar China nyadika pun endur mayuh kalendar Asia Timur bukai dipansutka.

Pengarap besai di Asia Timur nyengkaum pengarap Buddha (tebal agi Mahayana),^[8] Konfusianisme enggau Neo-Konfusianisme, Taoisme,^[9] sembah aki ini, enggau pengarap rayat China di Tanah Besai China, Hong Kong, Macau enggau Taiwan, Shinto di Jipun, enggau pengarap Kristian enggau Musok di Korea.^[10]^[11]^[12] Tengerisme enggau pengarap Buddha Tibet mayuh ba raban bansa Mongol enggau Tibet seraya pengarap bukai baka Shamanisme mayuh nyadi ba raban bansa asal timur laut China baka Manchu.^[13] Jaku ke besai di Asia Timur nyengkaum jaku China Mandarin, jaku Jipun, enggau jaku Korea. Raban bansa ke besai ba Asia Timur nyengkaum bansa Han di China enggau Taiwan, Yamato di Jipun, bansa Korea di Korea Utara enggau Selatan, sereta bansa Mongol di Mongolia. Bisi 76 bansa minoriti tauka bansa asal ti diaku enggau rasmi di Asia Timur; 55 iku peranak asal ari tanah besai China (nyengkaum bansa Hui, Manchu, bansa Mongol China, bansa Tibet, Uyghur, enggau Zhuang ba pelilih menua garis entara menua), 16 iku peranak asal ari pulau Taiwan (dikelala enggau nama bansa asal Taiwan), siku peranak asal ari pulau besai Hokkaido ba menua Jipun (bansa Ainu) sereta empat bansa peranak asal Mongolia (orang-orang Turkik). Raban bansa Ryukyu nya bansa ke enda dikelala ke asal ari Pulau Ryukyu di selatan Jipun, ke bepalan ari Kyushu nyentuk ke Taiwan. Bisi mega sekeda raban bansa asal ke enda diaku ba tanah besai China enggau Taiwan.

Kereban sanding

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama IMF
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Kort, Michael (2005). The Handbook Of East Asia. Lerner. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-761-32672-4.
↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama RAND
↑ "Countries of Asia". nationsonline.org. Nations Online. Archived from the original on 2001-07-01. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
↑ Zaharna, R. S.; Arsenault, Amelia; Fisher, Ali (2013). Relational, Networked and Collaborative Approaches to Public Diplomacy: The Connective Mindshift. Routledge. p. 93. ISBN 978-0-415-63607-0.
↑ Holcombe, Charles (2017). A History of East Asia: From the Origins of Civilization to the Twenty-First Century. Cambridge University Press. p. 13. ISBN 978-1-107-54489-5.
↑ Szonyi, Michael (2017). A Companion to Chinese History. Wiley–Blackwell. p. 90. ISBN 978-1-118-62460-9.
↑ Zaharna, R. S.; Arsenault, Amelia; Fisher, Ali (2013). Relational, Networked and Collaborative Approaches to Public Diplomacy: The Connective Mindshift. Routledge. p. 93. ISBN 978-0-415-63607-0.
↑ Laozi; Mair, Victor H. (1998). Tao Te Ching: The Classic Book of Integrity and the Way. New York: Quality Paperback Book Club. pp. x. ISBN 978-0-965-06475-0.
↑ Salkind, Neil J. (2008). Encyclopedia of Educational Psychology. Sage Publications. p. 56. ISBN 978-1-412-91688-2.
↑ Holcombe, Charles (2017). A History of East Asia: From the Origins of Civilization to the Twenty-First Century. Cambridge University Press. p. 13. ISBN 978-1-107-54489-5.
↑ Zaharna, R. S.; Arsenault, Amelia; Fisher, Ali (2013). Relational, Networked and Collaborative Approaches to Public Diplomacy: The Connective Mindshift. Routledge. p. 93. ISBN 978-0-415-63607-0.
↑ Heissig, Walther (2000). The Religions of Mongolia. Translated by Samuel, Geoffrey. Kegan Paul International. p. 46. ISBN 978-0-710-30685-2.

[IMF-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama IMF

[Kort_2005_7-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Kort, Michael (2005). The Handbook Of East Asia. Lerner. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-761-32672-4.

[RAND-3] Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama RAND

[NO-4] "Countries of Asia". nationsonline.org. Nations Online. Archived from the original on 2001-07-01. Retrieved 12 August 2021.

[5] Zaharna, R. S.; Arsenault, Amelia; Fisher, Ali (2013). Relational, Networked and Collaborative Approaches to Public Diplomacy: The Connective Mindshift. Routledge. p. 93. ISBN 978-0-415-63607-0.

[6] Holcombe, Charles (2017). A History of East Asia: From the Origins of Civilization to the Twenty-First Century. Cambridge University Press. p. 13. ISBN 978-1-107-54489-5.

[7] Szonyi, Michael (2017). A Companion to Chinese History. Wiley–Blackwell. p. 90. ISBN 978-1-118-62460-9.

[8] Zaharna, R. S.; Arsenault, Amelia; Fisher, Ali (2013). Relational, Networked and Collaborative Approaches to Public Diplomacy: The Connective Mindshift. Routledge. p. 93. ISBN 978-0-415-63607-0.

[:2-9] Laozi; Mair, Victor H. (1998). Tao Te Ching: The Classic Book of Integrity and the Way. New York: Quality Paperback Book Club. pp. x. ISBN 978-0-965-06475-0.

[Salkind_2008_56-10] Salkind, Neil J. (2008). Encyclopedia of Educational Psychology. Sage Publications. p. 56. ISBN 978-1-412-91688-2.

[11] Holcombe, Charles (2017). A History of East Asia: From the Origins of Civilization to the Twenty-First Century. Cambridge University Press. p. 13. ISBN 978-1-107-54489-5.

[12] Zaharna, R. S.; Arsenault, Amelia; Fisher, Ali (2013). Relational, Networked and Collaborative Approaches to Public Diplomacy: The Connective Mindshift. Routledge. p. 93. ISBN 978-0-415-63607-0.

[13] Heissig, Walther (2000). The Religions of Mongolia. Translated by Samuel, Geoffrey. Kegan Paul International. p. 46. ISBN 978-0-710-30685-2.

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