Asia Tenggara Maritim
 The biogeographical region of Malesia corresponds to Maritime Southeast Asia | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Palan | Raban Pulau Indonesia Raban Pulau Filipina Semenanjung Malaysia Malaysia Timur Singapura Timor Leste |
| Total islands | 25,000 |
| Major islands | Borneo, Jawa, Luzon, Mindanao, Sulawesi, Sumatera |
| Pemesai | 2,870,000 km2 (1,110,000 bt2)[1] |
| Punchak ke pemadu tinggi | 4,095 m (13435 ft) |
| Titik ke pemadu tinggi | Gunung Kinabalu |
| Largest settlement | Bandar Seri Begawan |
| Largest settlement | Dili |
| Largest settlement | Jakarta |
| Largest settlement | Kuala Lumpur |
| Largest settlement | Nengeri Quezon |
| Largest settlement | Singapura |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 380 juta [2] |
| Ethnic groups | Pengabis mayuh Austronesia, enggau sekeda minoriti Negrito, Papua, Melanesia, peturun China (nyengkaum Peranakan), peturun Arab, Eurasia, Mestizo, Orang Asli enggau peturun Orang Indian Menua Tasik sereta Sri Lanka |
Asia Tenggara Maritim ngempung menua-menua Asia Tenggara baka Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina, Singapura, enggau Timor Leste.[3]
Leka jaku Asia Tenggara Pulau kekadang meri sama reti enggau Asia Tenggara Maritim.[lower-alpha 1] Definisyen ke bukai ngemitka leka jaku Asia Tenggara Pulau ngagai pulau-pulau entara Asia Tengara enggau rak benua Australia enggau New Guinea. Bisi sekeda leman ti deka ngemasukka Taiwan dalam reti tu. Peter Bellwood nyengkaumka Taiwan dalam definisyen tu,[5][lower-alpha 2] pia mega Robert Blust,[lower-alpha 3] ke alai chunto ke bukai enda nyengkaum menua nya.[lower-alpha 4]
Leka jaku kurun ke-16 "Hindi Barat" pia mega leka jaku ti tumbuh kena kurun ke-19 "Raban Pulau Melayu" mega dikena madahka Asia Tenggara Maritim.
Bala orang dagang enggau tukang pengaga kar Arab ngumbai Asia Tenggara Maritim nya Jazirah Al-Jawi tauka pulau-pulau Jawa.[7][8] Orang ke beasal ari pelilih menua tu suah dikelala ngena nama 'Al-Jawi'.
Di Indonesia, leka Jaku Jawa Lama "Nusantara" mega dikena nyadika sinonim ngagai Maritim Asia Tenggara. Leka jaku tu, taja pia, nasionalistik lalu bisi batas ke beubah. Suah iya nyengkaum Semenanjung Malaysia, Pulau-pulau Sunda, Maluku, enggau New Guinea Barat lalu enda nyengkaum Filipina.[9]
Ngerentang beberapa ribu kilometer, kandang endur nya ngembuan mayuh amat pulau sereta ngembuan sekeda biodiversiti tasik, flora enggau fauna ke pemadu kaya di Bumi.
Batang pemida demografi ti nyelaika Asia Tenggara Maritim ari Tanah besai Asia Tenggara iya nya penyampau tubuh tebal ari raban bansa Austronesia. Pelilih menua tu ngundan sekeda kandang endur ke pemadu mayuh mengeri di dunya-Kandang Menua Manila Besai, Jakarta Besai, Singapura, sereta Kuala Lumpur Besau—lalu taja pia, majoriti pulau ba pelilih menua ti besai tu mengkang nadai diuan mensia.
Nota
[edit | edit bunsu]- ↑ Ngambika chunto bab Tom Hoogervorst dalam The Routledge Handbook of Archaeology and Globalization: "I use Island Southeast Asia and Maritime Southeast Asia interchangeably."[4]
- ↑ Definisyen Bellwood: "Asia Tenggara Pulau nyengkaum Taiwan, Filipina, Brunei enggau pelilih menua Sarawak enggau Sabah di Malaysia Timur (utara Kalimantan), enggau semua pulau-pulau Indonesia ke barat New Guinea."
- ↑ Robert Blust: "The major western island groups include the great Indonesian, or Malay Archipelago, to its north the smaller and more compact Philippine Archipelago, and still further north at 22 to 25 degrees north latitude and some 150 kilometres from the coast of China, the island of Taiwan (Formosa). Together these island groups constitute insular (or island) Southeast Asia."
- ↑ "Island Southeast Asia (ISEA) comprises the tropical islands lying in between mainland East Asia and Taiwan to the northwest and Australia and New Guinea to the southeast."[6]
Kereban sanding
[edit | edit bunsu]- ↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaarea - ↑ Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division (2006). "World Population Prospects, Table A.2" (PDF). 2006 revision. United Nations. pp. 37–42. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-31. Retrieved 2007-06-30.
- ↑ Tarling, Nicholas (1999). The Cambridge history of Southeast Asia, Volume 1, Part 1 (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 304. ISBN 978-0-521-66369-4.; RAND Corporation Archived 2012-10-05 at the Wayback Machine. (PDF); Ciorciar, John David (2010). The Limits of Alignment: Southeast Asia and the Great Powers Since 197. Georgetown Univeffrsity Press. p. 135. ISBN 978-1589016262.; Nichiporuk, Brian; Grammich, Clifford; Rabasa, Angel; DaVanzo, Julie (2006). "Demographics and Security in Maritime Southeast Asia". Georgetown Journal of International Affairs. 7 (1): 83–91. Archived from the original on 2020-08-15. Retrieved 2020-08-11.
- ↑ Hoorgervorst, Tom (2017). "8.4". In Hodos, Tamar (ed.). The Routledge handbook of archaeology and globalization. London New York: Routledge. p. 751. ISBN 9781315449005.
- ↑ Bellwood, Peter S. (2017). First islanders: prehistory and human migration in Island Southeast Asia (First ed.). Hoboken: Wiley Blackwell. ISBN 9781119251552.
- ↑ Bulbeck, David (2014). "Island Southeast Asia: Neolithic". Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology (in Inggeris). Springer. pp. 4090–4096. doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_866. ISBN 978-1-4419-0426-3. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
{{cite book}}:|website=ignored (help) - ↑ Karyadi, Fathurrochman (2025-01-25). "Jejak Jalur Rempah Nusantara dalam Catatan Sejarah Qatar". Islam Nusantara: Journal for the Study of Islamic History and Culture (in Inggeris). 6 (1): 132–140. doi:10.47776/5p6wpx14. ISSN 2722-8975.
- ↑ Qurtuby, Sumanto Al (2021-07-27). "Saudi Arabia and Indonesian Networks: On Islamic and Muslim Scholars". Islam Nusantara: Journal for the Study of Islamic History and Culture (in Inggeris). 2 (2): 17–44. doi:10.47776/islamnusantara.v3i1.118. ISSN 2722-8975.
- ↑ Evers, Hans-Dieter (2016). "Nusantara: History of a Concept". Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society. 89 (1): 3–14. doi:10.1353/ras.2016.0004. S2CID 163375995.